Where In Defence Strays, Rowan Williams Follows?

 

Dubious we know, but has the Archbishop been following our analysis of the present situation or indeed our friends at the National Coalition for Independent Action ?

Rowan Williams pours scorn on David Cameron’s ‘big society’

Commenting on the “big society”, Williams, who steps down in December after 10 years in his post, writes: “Introduced in the run-up to the last election as a major political idea for the coming generation, [it] has suffered from a lack of definition about the means by which such ideals can be realised. Big society rhetoric is all too often heard by many therefore as aspirational waffle designed to conceal a deeply damaging withdrawal of the state from its responsibilities to the most vulnerable.”

He suggests that ministers have fuelled cynicism over the Cameron vision by failing to define what the role of citizens should be. “And if the big society is anything better than a slogan looking increasingly threadbare as we look at our society reeling under the impact of public spending cuts, then discussion on this subject has got to take on board some of those issues about what it is to be a citizen and where it is that we most deeply and helpfully acquire the resources of civic identity and dignity.”

Take note, quite a few within the so-called youth sector.

And, as we are called upon to embrace ‘new ideas, new thinking’ by leading lights within the Youth Work establishment,  the Coalition proposes to infantilise further a generation of young people by forcing them to stay at home.

Housing benefit for under-25s could be scrapped, PM to announce

In an interview with the Mail on Sunday, Cameron argued: “We are spending nearly £2bn on housing benefit for under-25s – a fortune. We need a bigger debate about welfare and what we expect of people. The system currently sends the signal you are better off not working, or working less”.

A fortune? Let’s chat re re the bonuses of the City of London’s parasites!

My grandson, an unemployed qualified electrician at 22 years of age, desperate to work, to stand on his own two feet, lives at home. Evidently he doesn’t understand the signals.

Reflections on the 1981 Moss Side ‘Riots’ : Gus John

Further to our linking to Gus John’s recent Open Letter to Cameron, the independent newspaper, Manchester Mule, has published in two parts a revealing interview with Gus, within which he reflects on the significance of the Moss Side uprising of 1981,  a violent eruption of protest.

Violent eruption of protest : part one

Violent eruption of protest : part two

Drawing on his direct involvement in the Moss Side Defence Committee of the time it is a sweeping and powerful analysis.  In a remarkable moment of prescience the interview by Andy Bowman was undertaken just a week before the recent riots in England.

In his concluding thoughts he is scathing about the educational system as a whole and the illusory notion of a shared concensus about the society, within which we live.

What can reflections on the disturbances tell us in the present? For people who are looking at problems of racism and police violence

Let me preface my answer by saying, I believe the greatest disservice the state does to its population is through the crappy schooling system we have. When you consider that there is such an emphasis on high level exam results, as if that’s the only mark of schools’ effectiveness, the debate about schooling is always about providing labour for the market, Britain’s economic competitiveness, and the extent to which schools and universities are churning people out.

It has nothing to do with giving people the tools to take control of their own lives, equipping people to act collectively to bring about change, and it is certainly nothing to do with understanding the evolution of British social history, such that we can as a society learn from our advances and defeats. That kind of discourse is seen as a throwback to the days of ‘red-led’ protests of the past for lefties. The assumption is that it is not necessary to think in terms of class or the individual up against the state, and that we should be counting our blessings. Meanwhile, stratification within society becomes more entrenched. Those who are poor are not just disenfranchised by lacking wages through which they can live dignified lives; they are also denied the tools by which they can organise in defence of their lives.

People fall prey to an opaque sameness, an assumed consensus in terms of the values we commonly share. Which allows clowns like Cameron to talk about the ‘Big Society’.

It is very important that we understand what led to 1981, and what gives rise to the peaks and troughs as far as the emergence of neo-fascist organisations are concerned. I would not be surprised if in the coming period as European economies begin falling in on themselves you have another upsurge of pan-European fascism.

Youth & Policy and CONCEPT hit the streets

As ever a warm welcome to the new issues of Youth & Policy and CONCEPT, both now available online. The articles in both are concerned with the present mess we are wading through and well worth your time and effort,

In Y&P Tony Jeffs gets the show on the road in his inimitable style. Pondering the incessant demand that youth work proves itself, his riposte is cutting.

Introduction – Running Out of Options: Re-Modelling Youth Work. Tony Jeffs

But what sticks in the craw is that amongst those baying for hard evidence that ‘youth work works’ are privileged individuals who have benefited from sustained contact, often over many years, with a wise and mature house master or mistress or college tutor; who it goes without saying, would never envisage such roles being occupied by short-term contract workers or rewarded via a payment by results system. They know from their own experiences that all that is taught and learnt cannot be measured. That is why they are willing to spend so much sending their own children to public schools and elite universities. Therefore it is legitimate to ask the question why they seek to deny those less privileged than themselves an opportunity to access a cut-price version of the informal education they enjoyed. If it is because they think  those less rich than themselves must be denied anything but the thinnest educational gruel then they must say so; if it is in order to reduce their tax bill again they must say so; if it is to prevent the off-spring of the poor getting the jobs they think are the birth-right of their own children again they must say so.


In a slightly amended form these same questions need to be asked of high-paid public sector managers who rant on about ‘evidence based practice’ and ‘show me that informal education is important’ then spend a small fortune on activities, holidays, coaching and even counselling for their own children. The spending patterns of the rich and the managerial class provide all the evidence one needs that informal education and youth provision are important – much as a day wandering around a top public school or five minutes looking at the notice board of an Oxford college will do. Demands for evidence that such things are important for the less well-off members of our society carry more than a strong whiff of hypocrisy with them. The more generously inclined amongst us might view them as just a smoke-screen, a diversionary tactic. Whatever the judgement,those of us who cherish such things and believe in the liberatory potential of informal education,would be well advised to dismiss them as such.

Other pieces include:

Freedom, Fairness and Responsibility: Youth Work offers the way forward. Viv McKee

- following upon Tom Wylie’s argument, Youth Work in a Cold Climate, in Y&P 105, Viv pushes the case for a pragmatism, which ‘works’ against ‘grandstanding and soap-box campaigns’. For a sharp response to Tom Wylie’s caricature of ourselves  as idealist romantics, see Bernard Davies on Critical Exchanges

Youth work stories: in search of qualitative evidence on process and impact. Bernard Davies

- ironically, given Tom’s charge that we are of an old-time religious persuasion, content to tell ‘heart-warming tales told of young brands plucked from the fire, of lives turned around’, Bernard on behalf of the IDYW Campaign contributes a group of stories of practice, complemented by an interrogation of their contradictions and significance. As it is we have been granted funding by UNISON and UNITE to produce an extended and developed version of this interaction of anecdote and analysis – more news soon.

Struggles and silences: Policy, Youth Work and the National Citizen Service. Tania de St Croix

- just as the Education Select Committee Inquiry questions the efficacy of Cameron’s hobby-horse, it is enlightening to read Tania’s scathing critique of its premise and intent.

Liberation or Containment: Paradoxes in youth work as a catalyst for powerful learning. Annette Coburn

- in a challenging piece rooted in conversations with young people Annette explores the paradox of containment and liberation within youth work, arguing for ‘a border crossing pedagogy’, which could engage with the increasing compromises made around the voluntary relationship.

An Opportunity Lost? Exploring the benefits of the Child Trust Fund on youth transitions to adulthood. Lee Gregory

- being pretty ignorant about the Child Trust fund and the notion of the ‘asset-effectI’m still absorbing Lee’s argument.

The editorial begins:

This edition of Concept is full of „big ideas‟ – which turn out on closer inspection to be not so big at all. Indeed, whether the Big Society, „Happiness‟ or Community Engagement, the articles in this issue demonstrate how these warm, comforting-sounding policy ideas have a function of concealing the harsh reality of economic inequality and the impact, or even the implementation, of more significant policies which exacerbate this. Nonetheless, there are always opportunities in any policy climate to respond with critical educational action.

Articles include ;

The Big Society : What’s the Big Idea Mae Shaw

Reflections on community development, community engagement and community capacity building Gary Craig

Smiling through the Depression: the ‘Happiness’ Movement Iain Ferguson

The Attack on The Spirit Level Nigel Hewlett

Just in the middle of dipping into the contents, but yet again I’m struck by how the articles  raise issues and dilemmas that need to be debated – so a reminder that our sister site Critical Exchanges is set up to stimulate discussion and we would love to post responses there to any of the above pieces.

Privatisation and the Big Society

Good on the National Coalition  for Independent Action for producing two new papers designed to get us all thinking about what privatisation means for charities and community groups and how the ‘big society’ and localism damage independent action.

Big market: how localism and the ‘big society’ damage independent voluntary action (2011) PDF, 4 pages

Voluntary action under threat: what privatisation means for charities and community groups (2011) PDF, 4 pages

Compulsory reading for voluntary youth organisations – if you’ll excuse the paradox!

LINKS TO MAKE YOU THINK AND ACT!

- Youth & Policy are hosting their bi-annual History of Youth Work conference from March 2-4, 2011 in the splendid, yet surreal Ushaw College, formerly a Roman Catholic seminary, which is set for closure. It is always a relaxed, involved and stimulating occasion.

As with the earlier gatherings it will include a mix of plenary sessions, workshops and ‘surprise’ events. Amongst the plenary speakers will be Gillian Darley, the historian and author of the standard biography of Octavia Hill and the recently re-published Villages of Vision, on historical attempts to foster community and the historian and adult educator Nigel Todd on the first 100 years of the Workers’ Education Association. To mark the 100th Centenary of the National Association of Girls’ Clubs (now UK Youth) there will also be a symposium on the history of youth work with girls and young women.

For further information and a booking form, go here.

- Our allies at the National Coalition for Independent Action have just held an Assembly, read the notes for an update on what people are doing to stop local cuts, generate useful research and mobilise nationally. For NCIA it was a call to connect people with each other, get alternative views out there and keep on challenging harmful commissioning and the Big Society Show. In addition Bernard Davies gave a talk to community activists in the North-West, Big Society – a fig leaf for privatisation and cuts He begins,“My starting point for the Big Society unashamedly looks at its political and economic contexts. It’s impossible to take the notion of ‘a Big Society’ simply as a given, either as an idea or as call to action.”

- On Monday, November 15, over 170 students occupied the lecture theatre in the Fulton building at the University of Sussex in protest of the trebling of tuition fees and the attack on our education system.


In light of Wednesday’s demonstration, which saw 52,000 people come out in opposition to the government’s proposed cuts to education and raising of fees, we feel it is necessary for further action to consolidate the efforts made so far and push on in the opposition to these ideologically motivated cuts to both education specifically and public services as a whole.
We reject the notion that these cuts are necessary or for the benefit of society. There are viable alternatives which are not being explored. While the government has suggested that ‘we are all in this together’, we completely reject this and are insulted that these cuts are being pushed through alongside reductions in corporate tax. We feel these cuts are targeting those who are most vulnerable in our society.
Furthermore, not only are these cuts damaging our current education, but are changing the face of the education system as we know it. The hole in finances left by government cuts will inevitably be filled by private interest. This marketization of education will destroy the prospect of free and critical academic enquiry, on which universities should be based. The trebling of tuition fees will further exclude another swathe of society and make university accessible only to the rich.

Taken from their informative Blog

- Matt Scott, Director of the Community Sector Coalition is blogging and his latest post suggests, we don’t like community groups, do we?

He continues, how else was it possible for the then third sector to grow 200% in 10 years under New Labour and yet small and medium sized charities ended up getting smaller at the same time? This has to be a central concern for the Community Sector Coalition and all of its members – the continual failure to pass resources, voice and power down within the wider sector, let alone in society.

TOWARDS A NATIONAL YOUNG PEOPLE’S SERVICE!

Most of you will have seen the Coalition’s shallow and weary resuscitation of a form of National Service for Young People.

David Cameron unveils pilot plans for a National Citizen Service designed to teach 16-year-old school leavers social responsibility as part of the prime minister’s “big society”.

Photograph: Christopher Furlong/PA

http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/jul/22/david-cameron-national-service

Doug Nicholls responds in combative style, arguing that we don’t need short-term gimmicks; that we already have the flesh and bones of a universal service for young people; and it is this Service, which needs to be defended and extended. His opening salvo begins:

Since 1961 we have had a national youth citizens service. Participation in it is voluntary. It operates 365 days a year. For every £1 invested in it, at least £8’s worth of voluntary activity is generated. It organises around 500,000 committed adult volunteers to support it and 40,000 trained youth support workers and over 7,000 fully professionally qualified youth workers. Their work generates hundreds of millions of hours of voluntary youth involvement each year.

Read it in full and circulate – Our National Youth Service

You will find attached too the August edition of RAPPORT, the CYWU’s journal with its front page, DON’T BREAK BRITAIN – CUTS KILL COMMUNITIES

AUGUST RAPPORT


NCIA Challenges ‘Necessary Cuts’, the ‘Big Society’ and the Voluntary Sector’s collusion with the CONDEM agenda

Our friends and allies at the National Coalition for Independent Action have just produced their July Newsletter. As ever it is stocked full of news, information, opinion and gossip. It opens bloody-mindedly:

My anger levels are rising again. What is this thing with authority? It seems like we only need to told by the ‘people in charge’ to stick our heads in buckets of water, than we eagerly apply our resources to getting the heads in, efficiently, effectively and with outcomes that can be accredited by the Charities Evaluation Service. So it is with the current buzz of discourse in the wonderful world of voluntary action. On the one hand the ‘Big Society’ is being treated as if it is… well, something…. A plan, an idea, a strategy, a programme, hhmm?? People at local level think they ought to be talking about it, grappling with how to respond to something that, mysteriously, becomes illusory. At national level, there’s a lot of hot air, and an awful lot of bandwagoning, by those who want to protect their interests, and be at the front of the queue when the contracts (what contracts?) are given out. But what if the ‘Big Society’ is a back-of-the-envelope electoral invention, or even worse a deceit (they don’t really believe in what they say) or a falsehood (they’re not going to do it anyway) or, most likely, incompetence (they don’t know what they’re talking about)? Where does that leave us?

And in what appears to be a parallel universe, we’re, at the same time, helping the Government and local state shred public services, accelerate their continued privatisation, reduce living standards (disproportionately poor to rich), and increase pressure on voluntary and community groups coping with the consequences. Doesn’t sound very ‘Big Society’ to me; more like ‘Big Cuts’. But the ‘we’re-all-in-it-together’ message appears to have got through. We have national voluntary second tier agencies advertising the government website where we can nominate our own, personally recommended, cuts. It’s almost like it’s a bit of a laugh.

NCIA newsletter No.17 July 2010

The second paragraph’s concern resonates with a growing feeling  that the National Council for Voluntary Youth Services and its local counterparts are queuing up eagerly to take over and run the remains of local authority youth work. Those following the West Sussex situation via the webcasts of council meetings will have witnessed the Children and Young People’s Services’ management colluding with the weary neo-liberal mantra that cuts provide exciting opportunities to be imaginative. In a turn of phrase hailed by a Tory councillor as profound, a certain Stuart Gallimore responded to Doug Nicholl’s articulate outline of the achievements of previous initiatives within West Sussex  by saying, ‘That was then, this is now!’ In the acronym peddled by New Labour, ‘TINA’, ‘There is No Alternative’! Meanwhile in the wings,  Hannah Moore, Chief Executive of the West Sussex CVYS, in a contribution of clichéd confusion, appeared to harbour no qualms about ‘creatively’ filling in the gaps opened up by the proposed budget reductions. In some mystical wave of the ‘new managerial’ wand, regardless of resources, things will keep on getting better. Ironically the West Sussex councillors were underwhelmed and decided to hold a further meeting at the end of July to explore the consequences of the proposed cuts and the new partnership deals. We’ll keep you posted.